Buying a leasehold flat: the checklist
The lease length, ground rent, service charge, building safety and who runs the block. What to check on a leasehold flat, in order, with the law as it stands in October 2026.
Read the guide →The things that hold up a purchase, decided in plain English. No jargon, no yields, no pretending it's simple when it isn't.
The lease length, ground rent, service charge, building safety and who runs the block. What to check on a leasehold flat, in order, with the law as it stands in October 2026.
Read the guide →Flood, crime, noise, air, schools and planning, checked in the right order. What each public dataset can tell you about an area, and where each goes fuzzy.
Read the guide →Most listing red flags cost you a bigger deposit, a recurring bill, or nothing at all. Here's how to tell which is which, and why the expensive ones are rarely visible in the photos.
Read the guide →First-time buyers pay no stamp duty up to £300,000 and 5% up to £500,000. One pound over and the relief goes completely. Worked examples, rates as at October 2026.
Read the guide →What's been approved next door, what could be built without permission, and what work on the house itself was never signed off. How to check the planning register.
Read the guide →A flat above a shop is often fine. Above a takeaway, bar or restaurant, lots of lenders say no. Why it's the use downstairs that matters, and why it can change.
Read the guide →Almost every home in London is within the legal limit for NO₂ and almost none meets the WHO's health guideline. What the two numbers mean, and how to check a street.
Read the guide →How to turn a bad survey into a lower price without losing the house: what's binding when, what to ask for, and how to put it to the seller in England and Wales.
Read the guide →Share of freehold still has a lease underneath it, commonhold has no lease at all and almost nobody has one, and the listing rarely says which is which. The three tenures, and what each means for you.
Read the guide →Every public noise map is modelled, not measured, and each source has its own map, its own law and its own hour of the day. How to check a property for noise before you buy, source by source.
Read the guide →Ex-council flats are often better built and cheaper than the private block next door. The real issues are lending, the council as your freeholder, and Right to Buy strings. What to check.
Read the guide →Every council tax band in England is an estimate of what the home was worth in April 1991. How the bands work, what the VOA actually accepts as evidence, and the six-month window a buyer gets.
Read the guide →Ground rent is peppercorn on new leases, whatever the lease says on old ones, and the £250 cap you've read about isn't law. The rules by lease date, as at September 2026.
Read the guide →About one listing in five around London sits within 100 m of a track. Train noise and vibration are different problems, and only one of them has a cheap fix.
Read the guide →A catchment area gives your child priority, not a place. How admissions really decide, why the distance moves every year, and what to ask before you offer.
Read the guide →You pay a mortgage, rent on the share you don't own, and 100% of the service charge. What staircasing really costs, and what happens when you sell.
Read the guide →An EPC is a model of the building, not a forecast of your heating. What the letter measures, why a C is the average rather than a good result, and how to read the certificate properly.
Read the guide →No rule says what "near a station" has to mean, and the distance on a listing isn't a walk time. The five things that actually decide your commute.
Read the guide →A crack scale surveyors actually use, what really causes subsidence, and how to tell a genuine structural problem from a wall that just needs redecorating.
Read the guide →The government's flood checker gives you a rating, not an answer. What the four bands actually mean, why surface water is the risk most buyers miss, and the checks worth doing.
Read the guide →Why a north-facing garden is a trade-off rather than a fault, what the sun actually does in a UK winter, what the price gap is really measuring, and how to test a specific garden.
Read the guide →Three different problems get called damp, and they have three different fixes. How to tell which one you're looking at, and why a meter reading proves less than you'd think.
Read the guide →Why the police crime map isn't showing you where crimes happened, what the categories hide, and how to read the numbers for an area you're buying in.
Read the guide →Why a lease under 80 years costs much more to extend, what lenders do about it, and why the 2024 reforms haven't fixed it yet. Position as at August 2026.
Read the guide →RICS Level 1, 2 and 3 explained: what each one really inspects, why your lender's valuation isn't a survey, and how to choose without overpaying.
Read the guide →Why listings are written the way they are, what the vaguer phrases usually signal, and why the things a listing leaves out tell you more than the words in it.
Read the guide →What a service charge actually covers, the £250 consultation rule that caps what you can be billed, and the questions worth asking before you offer on a flat.
Read the guide →What an EWS1 form is, when a lender will ask for one, what A1 to B2 mean, who pays, and what to do if the flat you want doesn't have one.
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